Personal Finance
BE.HS.PersonalFinanceTFv2.Bnet4copy
The course introduces students to Personal Finance and will help prepare you for living on your own upon graduating from high school. Topics that will be addressed include: locating a job, calculating your payroll, completing your taxes, buying a car, investing/saving money, credit fundamentals and budgeting fundamentals. This course is designed as a semester elective course.
Enduring Understandings
The student will understand:
- Factors such as values and personality are essential in considering an appropriate career for yourself
- An application is the first step in obtaining a job.
- A resume has four main parts to the document
- A cover letter is used to give additional information about you that can not be identified on a resume.
- The interview is the last chance you have to convince the prospective employer that you are right for the job.
- There are 5 different methods of paying someone for the work they perform.
- The local, state and federal governments require that we all pay taxes from our paycheck
- A W-2 is the form that provides payroll information for the year to complete the Income Tax Return
- There are different types of checking accounts, some will require more fees
- When writing a check you want to make sure it is difficult to alter the check.
- Depending on the situation, you want to make sure you use the appropriate endorsement on a check you received
- You want to shop around for a bank that includes many free services to eliminate your banking service fees
- When you reconcile your checking account with the bank statement, both account balances should equal each other in the end.
- Simple interest does not earn you as much money as compound interest.
- Compound interest can be paid at various periods of time.
- There are multiple retirement/savings plans so it is important to match the one with your needs.
- Calculating interest for a savings plan is similar to calculating savings for your credit card or loan
- The 4 Cs of credit help you to establish credit worthiness.
- Credit reports will rate your credit standing and provide personal information about you.
- Picking the proper type of loan is the key to saving money.
- Becoming familiar with a loan application prepares you for the questions you will be asked.
- A budget is a great way to save money and monitor your expenses.
- When you buy a car it is important that you explore your options of purchasing a new car or a used car.
- A lease is a very important document for you as the lessee.
Essential Questions
- How do values, interests and abilities effect career selection?
- What tips are imperative for you to consider when completing a job application?
- How can you present information about your personal qualifications?
- When you go for an interview, what are some important tips you should remember to give a good impression to the prospective employer?
- What are the varying ways that employees are paid for their work?
- What factors cause a difference between net pay and gross pay?
- What actions can I take to ensure that I maximize my return after paying taxes?
- What are the steps to opening a checking account?
- Why is it important for you to maintain accurate checks and an accurate record of checks written?
- What electronic services do banks offer with which you need to be familiar?
- How does the type of interest attached to my savings account impact my earnings?
- How do my personal savings goals impact the type of savings plan I select?
- What are the benefits and dangers of having credit cards?
- How do you determine the appropriate loan and lending institution to meet the array of needs you will have throughout life?
- What are key pieces of information that you must review before selecting and using a credit card?
- What are the short term and long term costs of owning an automobile?
- What are factors that you must consider in deciding between renting a residence and buying a residence? o What are the key components of a budget?
Content Topics
Unit 1
Careers for You
Unit 2
Getting Paid
Unit 3
Banking Services
Unit 4
Saving for your Futures
Unit 5
Credit Fundamentals
Unit 6
Living on your Own
Standards Alignment:
PA State Standards:
- Standard 13.1.11
- Standard 13.2.11
- Standard 13.3.11
- Standard 11.1.12
- Standard 11.1.9
- Standard 11.1.9
- Standard 6.5.9
- Standard 6.5.12
- Standard 6.5.9
- Standard 6.5.12
- Standard 11.1.12
